CBSE Class 9 Sanskrit Syllabus 2025-26 (PDF Download) – Latest Updates, Blueprint & Study Guide
The CBSE Class 9 Sanskrit Syllabus 2025-26 has been officially released by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). This updated syllabus aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and follows the three-language formula, offering Sanskrit as an elective language for students. This guide covers the complete subject-wise syllabus, blueprint, marking scheme, important chapters, and how to download the Sanskrit syllabus PDF.
Key Highlights of CBSE Class 9 Sanskrit Syllabus 2025-26
- Subject Code: 122
- Subject: Sanskrit (संस्कृतम्)
- Offered As: Optional language under Group-L (Languages)
- Assessment Scheme: 80 Marks Theory + 20 Marks Internal Assessment
- Total Units: 4 major sections – Reading, Writing, Grammar, Literature
CBSE Class 9 Sanskrit Syllabus 2025-26 – Detailed Breakdown
Section A: Reading (पठन कौशल)
- Unseen passages (गद्यांश) for comprehension and vocabulary testing.
- Focus: Understanding, interpretation, and usage of Sanskrit vocabulary.
- Marks Weightage: 10 marks
Section B: Writing (लेखन कौशल)
- Letter Writing (औपचारिक/अनौपचारिक पत्र लेखन)
- Composition (निबंध लेखन)
- Translation Exercises (हिन्दी से संस्कृत और संस्कृत से हिन्दी)
- Marks Weightage: 15 marks
Section C: Grammar (व्याकरण)
Covers essential grammar concepts from the NCERT textbook:
- Sandhi (सन्धि)
- Samas (समास)
- Karaka (कारक)
- Tenses (काल)
- Lakaras (लकार)
- Shabdarupa (शब्दरूप) and Dhaturoopa (धातुरूप)
Resources: Based on NCERT’s ‘Shemushi’ and ‘Vyakaranavithi’
- Marks Weightage: 25 marks
Section D: Literature (साहित्य)
Includes prose, poetry, and supplementary reading from the NCERT textbook “Shemushi-I” and “Abhyaswaan Bhav”:
- Prose: Stories and moral lessons from ancient Sanskrit literature
- Poetry: Famous Sanskrit verses and poems by classical poets
- Supplementary Reader: Additional practice-based reading
Chapters Expected:
- Chapter 1: भारतीवसन्तगीतिः
- Chapter 2: स्वावलम्बनम्
- Chapter 3: सङ्घर्षः एव जयः
- Chapter 4: मातुलचन्द्र
- Chapter 5: सूक्तिस्तबकः
- Chapter 6: भ्रान्तो बालकः
- Chapter 7: पर्यावरणम्
- Chapter 8: वाञ्छितं जनपदं
- Chapter 9: ग्रामस्य यात्रा
- Marks Weightage: 30 marks
CBSE Sanskrit Internal Assessment – 20 Marks
- Periodic Test: 10 marks
- Notebook Submission: 5 marks
- Subject Enrichment (Speaking & Listening): 5 marks
CBSE Class 9 Sanskrit Blueprint 2025-26
Section |
Marks |
Reading Comprehension |
10 |
Writing Skills |
15 |
Grammar |
25 |
Literature |
30 |
Total Theory |
80 |
Internal Assessment |
20 |
Grand Total |
100 |
How to Use the CBSE Class 9 Sanskrit Syllabus for Exam Preparation
- Break the syllabus by units and allocate weekly goals.
- Focus on Sanskrit grammar rules as it carries high weightage.
- Practice translation and unseen passages regularly.
- Learn Shabdarupas and Dhaturoopas through repetition.
- Mock tests and previous papers can help in self-assessment.
Study Plan for Sanskrit Class 9 (2 Hours/Day)
Time Slot |
Activity |
30 mins |
Vocabulary Revision & Rupas |
30 mins |
Grammar Practice |
30 mins |
Reading & Translation |
30 mins |
Writing (Letter/Essay) or Chapter Review |
Benefits of Learning Sanskrit in Class 9
- Enhances logical thinking and linguistic abilities.
- Boosts scoring potential as it is a structured and precise language.
- Strong foundation for competitive exams and ancient Indian knowledge systems.
- Aligns with NEP 2020 focus on Indian languages.
Conclusion
The CBSE Class 9 Sanskrit syllabus 2025-26 offers students a strong base in classical Indian language while improving cognitive and analytical skills. With the right study strategy and reference to the official syllabus PDF, scoring high in Sanskrit is achievable and rewarding.