Essay on Diwali for Students – Class 1 to 8 (100 to 500 Words)

Short Essay on Diwali (100–150 Words):

Diwali is one of the biggest and most joyful festivals in India. It is also known as the Festival of Lights. People celebrate Diwali to mark the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. Before Diwali, people clean and decorate their homes with diyas, rangoli, and lights.

On the day of Diwali, everyone wears new clothes and worships Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha. Delicious sweets are prepared and shared with family and friends. Children enjoy bursting firecrackers and lighting sparklers. People also visit their relatives and exchange gifts during this festival.

Diwali brings happiness, unity, and positive energy. It is a time to enjoy with loved ones and celebrate the victory of good over evil.

Diwali Essay in 200 Words:

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is the most important and widely celebrated festival in India. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. People celebrate Diwali to honor Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana.

Days before Diwali, people clean and decorate their homes with rangoli, lights, and oil lamps. On Diwali night, they worship Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, and Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles. Families wear new clothes, prepare delicious food and sweets, and exchange gifts with friends and relatives.

Children enjoy bursting firecrackers and lighting diyas. The sky lights up with colorful fireworks, making it a beautiful sight. In recent times, many people have also started celebrating eco-friendly Diwali by avoiding loud crackers.

Diwali brings joy, harmony, and a spirit of togetherness. It is not just a festival but a celebration of light, love, and positivity in our lives.

Diwali Essay in 300 Words:

Diwali, or Deepavali, is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in India. It marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile and his victory over the demon king Ravana. Diwali symbolizes the victory of good over evil and light over darkness.

People begin preparing for Diwali days in advance. Homes are cleaned, painted, and decorated with lights, diyas (oil lamps), and colorful rangoli patterns. On the night of Diwali, people perform Lakshmi Puja to seek blessings from the goddess of wealth and prosperity. New clothes are worn, delicious food and sweets are prepared, and gifts are exchanged among friends and family.

Children eagerly wait for Diwali as they enjoy bursting crackers and lighting sparklers. However, in recent times, there is growing awareness about pollution caused by firecrackers. Many people now choose to celebrate a green Diwali with minimal fireworks and more focus on lights and family time.

Diwali is not just a festival of lights but also a time to spread happiness, help those in need, and strengthen relationships. It teaches us values like kindness, unity, and positivity. Schools often organize Diwali celebrations, and students participate in essay writing, drawing, and cultural events.

Overall, Diwali brings brightness into our lives and hearts. It encourages us to let go of negativity and start anew with hope, joy, and gratitude.

Long Essay on Diwali (500 Words):

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is the most widely celebrated Hindu festival in India and several other countries. It symbolizes the victory of good over evil, light over darkness, and knowledge over ignorance. The word “Deepavali” means “a row of lamps,” and lighting oil diyas is one of the most beautiful traditions of this festival.

The festival has its roots in Hindu mythology. According to the Ramayana, Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana after 14 years of exile and after defeating the demon king Ravana. The people of Ayodhya lit earthen lamps to welcome them, and this day came to be known as Diwali.

Diwali is celebrated over five days. The first day is Dhanteras, when people buy gold, utensils, or electronics. The second is Naraka Chaturdashi or Chhoti Diwali. The third day is the main Diwali festival, marked by Lakshmi Puja. The fourth day is Govardhan Puja, and the fifth is Bhai Dooj, a celebration of the bond between brothers and sisters.

Preparations begin weeks before the festival. People clean and renovate their homes. Markets are decorated with lights, flowers, and festive items. On Diwali night, families perform Lakshmi Puja, wear new clothes, and enjoy traditional Indian sweets like laddoos and barfis. Children especially enjoy bursting firecrackers and lighting sparklers.

However, with growing concerns about air and noise pollution, there is an increasing call to celebrate an eco-friendly Diwali. Many families now prefer to avoid firecrackers and focus on lighting lamps, spending time with family, and helping the underprivileged.

Diwali is not just a festival; it is a celebration of love, happiness, and renewal. It teaches us to spread light in the lives of others, forgive past wrongs, and start fresh with good intentions. It brings people together and strengthens relationships through kindness, sharing, and togetherness.

In schools, Diwali is celebrated through essay writing, speech competitions, diya making, and rangoli contests. Writing essays on Diwali helps students learn more about their culture and express their feelings about festivals creatively.

In conclusion, Diwali is a time of joy, celebration, and spiritual upliftment. Whether celebrated traditionally or in a modern, eco-friendly way, the essence of Diwali remains the same — spreading light and positivity.

Essay on Diwali for Class 1:

Diwali is a famous festival celebrated in India. It is called the Festival of Lights. On this day, people decorate their homes with oil lamps, candles, and colorful lights.

We wear new clothes and eat sweets. Everyone looks happy and excited. My family cleans the house and makes beautiful rangoli designs at the entrance.

At night, we do Lakshmi Puja and pray to Goddess Lakshmi for happiness and wealth. We light diyas and burst crackers with our friends and family. The sky looks very bright with fireworks.

I like Diwali because it is full of fun, sweets, lights, and love. My favorite part is lighting sparklers and eating laddoos. We also visit our relatives and give them gifts.

Diwali is my favorite festival because it brings happiness to everyone’s home.

Essay on Diwali for Class 2:

Diwali is a festival of lights and one of the biggest festivals celebrated in India. It comes in the month of October or November. People celebrate Diwali to welcome Lord Rama back to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile.

Before Diwali, we clean our homes and decorate them with flowers, lights, and rangoli. On the day of Diwali, we wear new clothes, eat sweets, and pray to Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha.

In the evening, we light oil lamps (diyas) and candles all around the house. The sky is filled with fireworks, and everything looks bright and beautiful. I enjoy lighting sparklers and watching colorful crackers in the sky.

We also visit our family and friends and exchange gifts and sweets. My mother makes delicious food at home, and we all eat together happily.

Diwali is a fun and joyful festival. It brings happiness, love, and togetherness. I love celebrating Diwali with my family every year.

Essay on Diwali for Class 3:

Diwali is a festival that is celebrated all over India with great joy. It is also known as Deepavali, which means a row of lights. This festival marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana.

Before Diwali, people clean their homes and decorate them with rangoli, diyas, and lights. Everyone buys new clothes and prepares tasty sweets and snacks at home.

On the main day of Diwali, we worship Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha. We pray for happiness, wealth, and good health. After the puja, we light oil lamps and burst firecrackers.

My family celebrates Diwali by visiting relatives and sharing sweets and gifts. Our home looks beautiful with lights and colorful decorations. I enjoy helping my mother make rangoli at the doorstep.

Diwali is my favorite festival because it brings happiness to everyone. It teaches us to celebrate goodness, love, and unity.

Essay on Diwali for Class 4:

Diwali is one of the most important festivals in India. It is also called the Festival of Lights. It is celebrated by Hindus, Jains, and Sikhs in different ways, but the common theme is the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

According to Hindu mythology, Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. The people of Ayodhya welcomed him by lighting oil lamps, which is why we light diyas and decorate our homes even today.

Before Diwali, we clean and decorate our homes with lights, candles, flowers, and rangoli. On the main day, we perform Lakshmi Puja to seek blessings from the Goddess of wealth. After the puja, we wear new clothes, eat sweets, and enjoy fireworks.

Children love Diwali because of the sweets, fun, and crackers. My favorite part is making rangoli and lighting sparklers with my cousins. We also visit relatives and give gifts.

Diwali is a festival that spreads joy, love, and positivity. It teaches us to celebrate life with kindness and togetherness.

Essay on Diwali for Class 5:

Diwali is a major Indian festival that brings joy and brightness to everyone’s life. It is celebrated in the month of October or November and is also known as the Festival of Lights. People of all ages look forward to this festival with great excitement.

Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. The people welcomed him by lighting diyas, which is why we continue this tradition even today. Days before the festival, homes are cleaned and decorated with flowers, lanterns, and colorful rangoli.

On Diwali, people wear new clothes and perform Lakshmi Puja to seek blessings for wealth and happiness. After the puja, homes are lit with oil lamps and candles. Fireworks fill the sky, and children enjoy bursting crackers under adult supervision.

Families prepare sweets like laddoos, barfis, and chaklis. We share these treats and gifts with our friends and neighbors. Visiting relatives and exchanging wishes adds to the joy of the festival.

Diwali is not just a festival of lights—it is a celebration of love, positivity, and family bonding. It reminds us to spread kindness, share happiness, and stay united.

Essay on Diwali for Class 6:

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India. It is a five-day festival that symbolizes the victory of good over evil and light over darkness. According to mythology, Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile.

Preparations for Diwali begin weeks in advance. People clean and decorate their homes with diyas, lights, and colorful rangoli patterns. Markets are filled with festive items, sweets, clothes, and gifts. On the main day of Diwali, families worship Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha for prosperity and good fortune.

After the puja, people light lamps and candles and enjoy fireworks. Sweets and snacks are shared with neighbors and relatives. Children look forward to wearing new clothes and bursting crackers.

However, bursting crackers causes air and noise pollution, which harms the environment and animals. Many people now choose to celebrate a green Diwali by using decorative lights, avoiding loud crackers, and sharing joy with those in need.

Diwali is not just a celebration—it is a reminder to spread light in others' lives, overcome negativity, and promote kindness. It teaches us unity, generosity, and cultural pride.

Essay on Diwali for Class 7:

Diwali is one of the most important festivals in India, celebrated with great enthusiasm by people of all religions and backgrounds. Also known as Deepavali, it symbolizes the triumph of good over evil, light over darkness, and knowledge over ignorance.

The story behind Diwali is based on the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. The citizens of Ayodhya welcomed him by lighting rows of diyas, which is why lighting lamps has become the central part of the celebration.

People begin cleaning and decorating their homes weeks before the festival. On Diwali night, they perform Lakshmi Puja, wear new clothes, exchange gifts, and prepare delicious traditional sweets. Firecrackers light up the night sky, and the festive atmosphere brings families together.

In recent years, people have started to understand the harmful effects of bursting crackers, such as air pollution, noise pollution, and health problems. Schools and communities now encourage eco-friendly Diwali celebrations that focus more on lights, prayers, and kindness.

Diwali teaches valuable life lessons. It inspires us to remove darkness from our lives, embrace positivity, and share our happiness with others. The festival also promotes cleanliness, cultural pride, and social responsibility.

Essay on Diwali for Class 8:

Diwali, or Deepavali, is the most celebrated festival in India, known as the Festival of Lights. It is a time when people come together to celebrate the triumph of good over evil, joy over sorrow, and light over darkness. The festival has historical roots in the Ramayana, where Lord Rama returns to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. People welcomed him by lighting earthen lamps, which is why lighting diyas remains a key tradition today.

Diwali is celebrated over five days—starting with Dhanteras and ending with Bhai Dooj. Preparations begin well in advance. Homes are cleaned, decorated with rangoli, lights, and flowers. Families shop for new clothes, gifts, and sweets. On the main day, Lakshmi Puja is performed to seek blessings for wealth and prosperity. Evenings are filled with laughter, family gatherings, and the sparkling glow of diyas and fireworks.

While Diwali brings happiness, it also leads to significant pollution due to firecrackers. The loud noise disturbs animals, elderly people, and those with health conditions. That is why many students and families are now choosing to celebrate an eco-friendly Diwali—focusing more on meaningful traditions than fireworks.

Diwali holds deep spiritual meaning. It encourages self-reflection, gratitude, and generosity. It teaches us to remove the darkness of hatred, anger, and ignorance from our hearts and fill them with love, knowledge, and compassion.

In conclusion, Diwali is not just a festival—it is a celebration of life, values, and hope. Writing about Diwali allows students to explore their cultural roots while becoming more socially responsible and emotionally aware.

Useful Vocabulary for Diwali Essays:

• Festival of Lights
• Victory of good over evil
• Traditional sweets
• Earthen lamps (diyas)
• Rangoli patterns
• Eco-friendly celebration
• Lakshmi Puja
• Firecrackers and fireworks
• Cleanliness and decoration
• Family gatherings
• Joy and togetherness
• Spiritual significance

Useful Connectors & Phrases:

• On this special occasion…
• One of the most important traditions is…
• This festival is celebrated to…
• People of all ages participate in…
• In recent years, there has been a growing trend of…
• Diwali is not just about lights, but also about…
• We should also remember to…
• In conclusion, Diwali teaches us…

Tips to Write a Good Diwali Essay:

• Start with an Introduction: Mention what Diwali is and why it is celebrated.
• Include Key Details: Talk about traditions like Lakshmi Puja, lighting diyas, and bursting crackers.
• Use Simple Language: Especially for lower classes, keep the words easy to understand.
• Add a Personal Touch: Share how you celebrate Diwali with your family.
• Follow a Structure: Write in paragraphs—introduction, body, and conclusion.
• Be Environment-Conscious: Mention eco-friendly Diwali ideas if possible.
• Revise Your Essay: Re-read for spelling, grammar, and clarity.